The Italian Language

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©2007 Richard Willmer. All rights reserved.  
Updated 9 July 2008

City Names

Many Italian cities, due to their importance, have English names, while many European, American Asian and African cities, for the same reason have Italian names. Here a give some of them.

Many cities, principally in Germany have retained their former Latin names, adapted to Italian, while others are adaptations of the original name, while others are translations and still others are names the cities had when they were under Italian dominion.

English Italian
Aachen (Aix-la-Chapelle) Aquisgrana
Alexandroupolis Alessandropoli
Ankara Angora
Antioch Antiochia
Antwerp Anversa
Archangel Arcangelo
Athens Atene
Augsburg Augusta
Avignon Avignona
Baltimore Baltimora
Bar Antivari
Barcelona Barcellona
Basel Basilea
Belgrade Belgrado
Bellenz Bellinzona
Berlin Berlino
Berne Berna
Bolzen Bolzano
Bratislava (Pressburg) Bratislava, Pressburg
Brno (Brünn) Brunna
Cadiz Cadice
Carcassone Carcassona
Coblenz Coblenza
Coburg Coburgo
Cologne Colonia
Cologne Colonia
Corinth Corinto
Cracow Cracovia
Damascus Damasco
Dijon Digione
Dresden Dresda
Dublin Dublino
Dubrovnik (Ragusa) Ragusa
Dunkirk Dunquerque
Edinburgh Edinburgo
Edirne Andrianopoli
Florence Firenze
Flushing Flessinga
Frankfurt (am Main) Francoforte
Frankfurt (am Oder) Francoforte sull'Oder
Freiburg Friburgo di Brisgovia
Friburg Friburgo
Gdansk (Danzig) Danziga
Geneva Ginevra
Genoa Genova
Ghent Guanto
Gothenburg Gotenburgo
Göttingen Gottinga
Groningen Groninga
Hamburg Amburgo
Istambul (Contantinople) Istambul (Contantinopla)
Izmir (Smirna) Smirna
Jerusalem Gerusalemme
Leghorn Livorno
Leiden Leida
Leipsig Lipsia
Leuven Lovanio
Lille Lilla
Lusbon Lisbona
Ljublijana (Laibach) Lubiana
Llerida Lerida
London Londra
Lübeck Lubecca
Lublin Lublino
Lucerne Lucerna
Luxenburg Lussenburgo
Lvov Lepoli
Lyon Lione
Mainz Magonza
Mantua Mantova
Marseille Marsilia
Meißen Misnia
Mexico City Città del Messico
Milan Milano
Moscow Mosca
Munich Monaco di Baviera
Naples Napoli
Nice Nizza
Nurenberg Norimbega
Oldenburg Oldenburga
Padua Padova
Paris Parigi
Passau Passavia
Patras Patrasso
Peking (Beijing) Pecchino
Perpignan Perpignano
Pompeii Pompeia
Prague Praga
Pula (Pola) Pola
Ratisbon Ratisbona
Rheims Reims
Rijeka (Fiume) Fiume
Rome Roma
Rovinj Rovino
Salonica Salonico
Salzburg Salzburgo
Santiago de Compostela Santiago di Compostela
Sartene Sartena
Schaffhausen Sciaffusa
Schwyz Svitto
Senj Segna
Seville Siviglia
Sibenik Sebenico
Solin Salona
Speyer Spira
Split Spalato
Sant Gallen San Gallo
Saint Petersburg San Pietroburgo
Sterzing Vipiteno
Stockholm Stoccolmo
Strasburg Stasburgo
Stuttgart Stoccarda
Syracuse Siracusa
The Hague L'Aia
Tokyo Tokio
Toulon Tolona
Trent Trento
Trier Treveri
Tübingen Tubinga
Turin Torino
Ulm Ulma
Valetta La Valetta
The Vatican Il Vaticano
Venice Venezia
Versailles Versaglia
Villach Villaco
Vlinius Vilnia
Warsaw Varsavia
Wroclaw Breslavia
Zagreb Zagrabia
Zurich Zurigo
Zug Zugo

Sometimes regions also have Italian Names, but these tend to be adaptations of the original name, as, for example Cornwall, Cornovaglia. Here are some:

English Italian
Bavaria Baviera
Brittany Bretagna
Cornwall Cornovaglia
Carinthia Carinzia
Gascony Gascogna
Le Marche The Marches
Latium Lazio
Lombardy Lombardia
Normandy Normandia
Puglia Apulia
Provence Provenza
South Tyrol Alto Adige (Tirollo)
Tuscany Toscana
Tyrol Tirollo

Common words

 

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